(***********************************************************************)
(*                                                                     *)
(*                                OCaml                                *)
(*                                                                     *)
(*        Daniel de Rauglaudre, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt     *)
(*                                                                     *)
(*  Copyright 2002 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et   *)
(*  en Automatique.  All rights reserved.  This file is distributed    *)
(*  under the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0.               *)
(*                                                                     *)
(***********************************************************************)

open Std

let {Logger. log} = Logger.for_section "Pparse"

type error =
  | CannotRun of string
  | WrongMagic of string

(* Note: some of the functions here should go to Ast_mapper instead,
   which would encapsulate the "binary AST" protocol. *)

let write_ast magic ast =
  let fn = Filename.temp_file "camlppx" "" in
  let oc = open_out_bin fn in
  output_string oc magic;
  output_value oc !Location.input_name;
  output_value oc ast;
  close_out oc;
  fn

let report_error = function
  | CannotRun cmd ->
    log ~title:"report_error"
      "Error while running external preprocessor. Command line: %s" cmd
  | WrongMagic cmd ->
    log ~title:"report_error"
      "External preprocessor does not produce a valid file. Command line: %s" cmd

let commandline prog args =
  Printf.sprintf "%s %s" prog
    (String.concat ~sep:" " (List.map ~f:Filename.quote args))

let apply_rewriter magic ppx (fn_in, failures) =
  let title = "apply_rewriter" in
  let fn_out = Filename.temp_file "camlppx" "" in
  let args = [fn_in; fn_out] in
  let comm = commandline ppx.workval args in
  log ~title "running %s from directory %S" comm ppx.workdir;
  Logger.log_flush ();
  let ok =
    match
      !System.run_in_directory
        ~prog:ppx.workval
        ~prog_is_quoted:true
        ~args
        ~cwd:ppx.workdir
        ()
    with
    | `Finished 0 -> true
    | `Finished _ | `Cancelled -> false
  in
  let failure =
    if not ok then Some (CannotRun comm)
    else if not (Sys.file_exists fn_out) then
      Some (WrongMagic comm)
    else
      (* check magic before passing to the next ppx *)
      let ic = open_in_bin fn_out in
      let buffer =
        try really_input_string ic (String.length magic)
        with End_of_file -> ""
      in
      close_in ic;
      if buffer <> magic then
        Some (WrongMagic comm)
      else
        None
  in
  match failure with
  | Some err ->
    Misc.remove_file fn_out;
    let fallback =
      let fallback =
        Filename.concat (Filename.get_temp_dir_name ())
          ("camlppx.lastfail" ^ string_of_int failures)
      in
      match Sys.rename fn_in fallback with
      | () -> fallback
      | exception exn ->
        log ~title "exception while renaming ast: %a"
          Logger.exn exn;
        fn_in
    in
    report_error err;
    (fallback, failures + 1)
  | None ->
    Misc.remove_file fn_in;
    (fn_out, failures)

let read_ast magic fn =
  let ic = open_in_bin fn in
  try
    let buffer = really_input_string ic (String.length magic) in
    assert(buffer = magic); (* already checked by apply_rewriter *)
    Location.input_name := input_value ic;
    let ast = input_value ic in
    close_in ic;
    Misc.remove_file fn;
    ast
  with exn ->
    close_in ic;
    Misc.remove_file fn;
    raise exn

let rewrite magic ast ppxs =
  let fn_out, _ =
    List.fold_right
      ~f:(apply_rewriter magic) ~init:(write_ast magic ast, 0) ppxs
  in
  read_ast magic fn_out


let apply_rewriters_str ~ppx ?(restore = true) ~tool_name ast =
  match ppx with
  | [] -> ast
  | ppxs ->
      let ast = Ast_mapper.add_ppx_context_str ~tool_name ast in
      let ast = rewrite Config.ast_impl_magic_number ast ppxs in
      Ast_mapper.drop_ppx_context_str ~restore ast

let apply_rewriters_sig ~ppx ?(restore = true) ~tool_name ast =
  match ppx with
  | [] -> ast
  | ppxs ->
      let ast = Ast_mapper.add_ppx_context_sig ~tool_name ast in
      let ast = rewrite Config.ast_intf_magic_number ast ppxs in
      Ast_mapper.drop_ppx_context_sig ~restore ast

let apply_rewriters ~ppx ?restore ~tool_name = function
  | `Interface ast ->
    `Interface (apply_rewriters_sig ~ppx ?restore ~tool_name ast)
  | `Implementation ast ->
    `Implementation (apply_rewriters_str ~ppx ?restore ~tool_name ast)

(* FIXME: remove this once we drop support for 4.02 *)
type ('a, 'b) res = Ok of 'a | Error of 'b

let apply_pp ~workdir ~filename ~source ~pp =
  let fn_in = Filename.temp_file "merlinpp" (Filename.basename filename) in
  begin
    let oc = open_out_bin fn_in in
    output_string oc source;
    close_out oc
  end;
  let fn_out = fn_in ^ ".out" in
  let args = [fn_in] in
  let comm = commandline pp args in
  let ok =
    match
      !System.run_in_directory
        ~prog:pp
        ~prog_is_quoted:true
        ~args
        ~stdout:fn_out
        ~cwd:workdir
        ()
    with
    | `Finished 0 -> true
    | `Finished _ | `Cancelled -> false
  in
  Misc.remove_file fn_in;
  if not ok then begin
    Misc.remove_file fn_out;
    Error (CannotRun comm)
  end else if not (Sys.file_exists fn_out) then
    Error (WrongMagic comm)
  else
    let ic = open_in fn_out in
    let result = Misc.string_of_file ic in
    close_in ic;
    Ok result

let decode_potential_ast source =
  let decoder =
    if Std.String.is_prefixed ~by:Config.ast_impl_magic_number source then
      Some (fun x -> `Implementation (Obj.obj x : Parsetree.structure))
    else if Std.String.is_prefixed ~by:Config.ast_intf_magic_number source then
      Some (fun x -> `Interface (Obj.obj x : Parsetree.signature))
    else
      None
  in
  match decoder with
  | None -> `Source source
  | Some inj ->
    let offset = String.length Config.ast_impl_magic_number in
    Location.input_name := Marshal.from_string source offset;
    let offset = offset + Marshal.total_size (Bytes.unsafe_of_string source) offset in
    let ast = Marshal.from_string source offset in
    inj ast

let apply_pp ~workdir ~filename ~source ~pp =
  match apply_pp ~workdir ~filename ~source ~pp with
  | Ok result -> decode_potential_ast result
  | Error err ->
    report_error err;
    `Source source
